Regular expression
/https?:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}(?:\/[^\s]*)?/Pattern breakdown
| Part | Meaning |
|---|---|
Anchor or context | Use anchors when you need whole-string validation. |
Main token | The core token sequence describes the accepted text shape. |
Character class | Character classes limit which characters are valid. |
Quantifier | Quantifiers control how many characters or groups are accepted. |
Flags | Use language-specific flags such as i, m, or u only when needed. |
Should match
https://toolumina.com/docshttps://example.com/docs
Should not match
example.comnot matching samplehttps://toolumina.com/docs invalidexample.comhttps://toolumina.com/docs
Test cases
| Input | Expected | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
https://toolumina.com/docs | Match | Representative valid input for this pattern. |
https://example.com/docs | Match | Representative valid input for this pattern. |
example.com | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
(empty string) | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
not matching sample | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
https://toolumina.com/docs invalid | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
example.comhttps://toolumina.com/docs | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
JavaScript
const re = /https?:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}(?:\/[^\s]*)?/;
re.test(input);Python
import re
bool(re.search(r"https?:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}(?:\/[^\s]*)?", text))PHP
$ok = preg_match('/https?:\\/\\/[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}(?:\\/[^\s]*)?/', $value) === 1;Java
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("https?:\\/\\/[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,}(?:\\/[^\\s]*)?");
pattern.matcher(value).find();Go
re := regexp.MustCompile(`https?:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}(?:\/[^\s]*)?`)
ok := re.MatchString(value)Notes and production use
URL Validation regex is useful as a practical starting point. Test it against your real input, avoid using it as the only security control, and prefer a parser when the format has complex grammar.
Performance tip: avoid running complex regular expressions repeatedly on very large untrusted strings without limits. Prefer anchored validation patterns, cap input length before matching, and use a parser when the target format has nested grammar.