Regular expression
/@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}/Pattern breakdown
| Part | Meaning |
|---|---|
Anchor or context | Use anchors when you need whole-string validation. |
Main token | The core token sequence describes the accepted text shape. |
Character class | Character classes limit which characters are valid. |
Quantifier | Quantifiers control how many characters or groups are accepted. |
Flags | Use language-specific flags such as i, m, or u only when needed. |
Should match
Should not match
user@localhostnot matching sample[email protected] invaliduser@[email protected]
Test cases
| Input | Expected | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
[email protected] | Match | Representative valid input for this pattern. |
[email protected] | Match | Representative valid input for this pattern. |
user@localhost | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
(empty string) | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
not matching sample | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
[email protected] invalid | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
user@[email protected] | No match | Common invalid or boundary input. |
JavaScript
const re = /@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}/;
re.test(input);Python
import re
bool(re.search(r"@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}", text))PHP
$ok = preg_match('/@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}/', $value) === 1;Java
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}");
pattern.matcher(value).find();Go
re := regexp.MustCompile(`@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}`)
ok := re.MatchString(value)Notes and production use
Email Domain regex is useful as a practical starting point. Test it against your real input, avoid using it as the only security control, and prefer a parser when the format has complex grammar.
Performance tip: avoid running complex regular expressions repeatedly on very large untrusted strings without limits. Prefer anchored validation patterns, cap input length before matching, and use a parser when the target format has nested grammar.